The prevalence of hearing loss in an elderly population in Rio de Janeiro: a cross-sectional study.
نویسندگان
چکیده
UNLABELLED Hearing loss in the elderly is one of the most frequent chronic diseases. AIM to estimate the prevalence of hearing loss in a representative sample of elderly people (aged 65 or over) in the city of Rio de Janeiro. MATERIAL AND METHOD a prospective, cross-sectional population-based study with 238 elderly people aged 65 years or more (198 women and 40 men). RESULTS the prevalence of hearing loss was 39.4% (better ear) and 61.6% (worse ear) in the female group, 60% (better ear) and 77.5% (worse ear) in the male group, and 42.9% and 64.3% in the study population. Mild hearing loss was the most prevalent level of hearing loss. CONCLUSION the prevalence of hearing loss in the study population was significant and in accordance with others relevant international epidemiological studies. Longitudinal studies are needed to better understand age-related hearing loss.
منابع مشابه
The prevalence of hearing loss in an elderly population in Rio de Janeiro: a cross-sectional study Summary
متن کامل
Attempts to Achieve Millennium Development Goals in a Rural Area of Rio de Janeiro: Deworming and Control of Schistosomiasis
Introduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), helminth control could contribute to achieving 7 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The present study evaluated the impact of deworming on the infection rate of schistosomiasis in Sumidouro, Brazil and the consequences for the MDGs. Methods: The whole population of this area was invited to ...
متن کاملMarine Octocoral Phyllogorgia dilatata: Identification of Sesquiterpenes and Activity as a Natural and Renewable Corrosion Inhibitor
In the context of highly efficient, non-toxic and natural organic corrosion inhibitors, Phyllogorgia dilatata was studied as an anticorrosive for mild steel in acid medium. The marine octocoral crude extract (PDCE) was characterized and analyzed by LC-HRMS, revealing the presence of 16 different organic molecules. The corrosion inhibition was evaluated via weight loss study and electrochemical ...
متن کاملTraumatic Habit causing Gingival Recession in a child: 3-Year Follow Up
Introduction: The purpose of this report was to present a successful treatment approach in an unusual gingival recession as a result of finger sucking traumatic habit associated with high labial frenum. Case Report: A 10-year-old girl presented moderate pain, recession in the mandibular right incisor and finger sucking habit. The performed treatment was: oral hygiene instruction, use of palatal...
متن کاملAn Efficiency Studying of an Ion Chamber Simulation Using Vriance Reduction Techniques with EGSnrc
Background: Radiotherapy is an important technique of cancer treatment using ionizing radiation. The determination of total dose in reference conditions is an important contribution to uncertainty that could achieve 2%. The source of this uncertainty comes from cavity theory that relates the in-air cavity dose and the dose to water. These correction factors are determined from Monte Carlo calcu...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
دوره 73 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007